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991.
Hang Ma Yang He Ruo-Feng Huang Xiao-Hui Zhang Jing Pan Jia-Qiang Li Chao He Xue-Ge Ling Xuan-Lun Wang Yan Xiong 《中国化学快报》2014,25(10):1327-1330
Under neat conditions,an efficient method for synthesis of imidoesters has been developed using cyanatobenzenes and dicarbonyl compounds.Nucleophilic addition spontaneously occurred between the two kinds of materials at room temperature with yields of up to 90%.A mechanism directed towards to the imidoester formation has been proposed. 相似文献
992.
An unprecedented chiral spiropiperidine oxindole system was synthesized starting from enantiopure quaternary 3-aminooxindole and relying on a ring closing metathesis as the key step. This compound acts as an highly constrained Freidinger γ-lactam, adopting a type II β-turn conformation in solution, as assessed by modelling and spectroscopical studies. 相似文献
993.
A skeletal carbenoid rearrangement of the gem-bromochlorospiropentanes in the presence of methyllithium has been studied. The synthetic and mechanistic aspects of this rearrangement as well as the influence of the halogen atom nature on the reaction pathway are discussed. 相似文献
994.
Karol Michalak 《Tetrahedron letters》2010,51(33):4344-3002
The first total synthesis of (±)-heptemerone G, a diterpenoid metabolite of a submerged culture Coprinus heptemerus, and a new approach to an advanced intermediate for a synthesis of guanacastepene A are reported. 相似文献
995.
996.
Dongxia Nie Ping Li Dan Zhang Tianshu Zhou Ying Liang Guoyue Shi 《Electrophoresis》2010,31(17):2981-2988
In this article, a carbon disk electrode modified with mesoporous carbon material (CMK‐3) was used in CE with amperometric detection system for the simultaneous determination of four types of important nitroaromatic compounds, including 2,4,6‐trinitrotoluene (TNT), 1,3,5‐trinitrobenzene (TNB), 2,4‐dinitrotoluene (DNT) and 1,3‐dinitrobenzene (DNB). Compared with the bare carbon electrode, the CMK‐3 modified electrode greatly improved the sensitivity at a relatively positive detection potential due to its excellent electrocatalytic activities, high conductivity and large effective surface area. The four analytes could be well separated and detected within 480 s. A good linear response was obtained for TNB, DNB, TNT and DNT from 8.4 to 5.0×103 μg/L, with correlation coefficients higher than 0.9992. And the detection limits were established between 3.0 and 4.7 μg/L for the four investigated nitroaromatic compounds (S/N=3). The CMK‐3‐modified electrode was successfully employed to analyze coking wastewater, tap water and river samples with recoveries in the range of 94.8–109.0%, and RSDs less than 5.0%. The presented results demonstrated that the CMK‐3‐modified carbon electrode used in CE with amperometric detection was of convenient preparation, high sensitivity and good repeatability, which could be employed in the rapid determination of practical samples. 相似文献
997.
Ni(OAc)2 was found to be an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of β‐enamino ketones or esters from β‐dicarbonyl compounds and amines under solvent‐free conditions. The reusability of the catalyst was successfully examined without noticeable loss of its catalytic activity. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
998.
999.
Maura Pellei Carlo Santini Giancarlo Gioia Lobbia Franco Cantalamessa Cinzia Nasuti Mariacristina Di Prinzio Rosita Gabbianelli Giancarlo Falcioni 《应用有机金属化学》2005,19(5):583-589
New organotin(IV) derivatives containing the anionic ligands bis(3,5‐dimethylpyrazol‐1‐yl)dithioacetate [LCS2]− and bis(3,5‐dimethylpyrazol‐1‐yl)acetate [LCO2]− have been synthesized from reaction between (CH3)2SnCl2 and lithium salts of the ligands. Mononuclear complexes of the type {[LCX2](CH3)2SnCl} (X = S or O) have been obtained and fully characterized by elemental analyses and FT‐IR in the solid state and by NMR (1H, 13C and 119Sn) spectroscopy, conductivity measurements and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry in solution. The acute toxicity of new organotin(IV) derivatives on rat was studied, comparing their effect with those of dimethyltin chloride (CH3)2SnCl2. The comparison of LD50 of organotin(IV) complexes and (CH3)2SnCl2 administered intraperitoneally, as a single dose, evaluated in vivo on rats, showed that toxicity decreases as follows: (CH3)2SnCl2 > LCO2 > LCS2. The effect of these organotin(IV) complexes on DNA was evaluated in vitro and in vivo on rats treated with different doses of these compounds (1/20 LD50 and 1/100 LD50). The lymphocyte DNA status was assessed by the comet assay, a rapid and sensitive single‐cell electrophoresis technique, used to detect primary DNA damage in individual cells. After 36 h from the start of treatment the two new organotin(IV) derivatives induced a significant rise in comet assay parameters, indicating an increasing presence of damaged DNA. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
1000.
Bulgakov R. G. Kuleshov S. P. Usmanov T. S. Mustafin B. A. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1999,48(2):291-293
Conditions for the generation of the Ru(bpy)3
3+ complex in organic solvents (Me3CN or MeNO2) in the presence of small amounts of H2SO4 were found. Chemiluminescence was observed in the reaction of Ru(bpy)3
3+ with Ph3Na in a THF-MeCN mixture. The chemiluminescence emitter was identified as Ru(bpy)3
2+*. This emitter forms in the excited state in the elementary reaction of electron transfer from the Ph3C− anion to Ru(bpy)3
3+.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 292–294, February, 1999. 相似文献